
Collins dictionary has named “vibe coding,” an AI-inspired term for turning natural language into computer code, as its 2025 word of the year.
Lexicographers at Collins, who monitor a 24-billion-word corpus of media and social media sources, chose the term after noting a significant increase in its usage since its first appearance in February. “Vibe coding” describes a method of software development where a person can create an application using AI without needing to understand the underlying code.
The term was coined by Andrej Karpathy, a founding engineer at OpenAI and former AI director at Tesla, to describe a process where a developer could “forget that the code even exists.”
The 2025 list was heavily influenced by technology and AI. Other words on the list include “clanker,” a derogatory term for AI, computers, or robots popularized by Star Wars: The Clone Wars and used to express frustration with AI chatbots.
Also included are “biohacking,” the activity of altering your body’s natural processes for health; “glaze,” meaning to flatter someone excessively; and “aura farming,” the act of cultivating a distinctive and charismatic persona, which gained traction from the “boat kid” video.
Other new additions to the list are:
Alex Beecroft, the managing director of Collins, stated that “vibe coding” was selected because it “perfectly captures how language is evolving alongside technology” and “signals a major shift in software development, where AI is making coding more accessible.”